Samenvatting
Wat is bekend?
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Ontkenning is een bekend verschijnsel in de klinische oncologie.
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Ontkenning heeft een negatieve gevoelswaarde.
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Velen denken dat praten over gevoelens altijd goed is.
Wat is nieuw?
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Bij patiënten met longkanker blijkt matige of toenemende ontkenning een gunstig effect te kunnen hebben op sociaal functioneren, angst, depressie en kwaliteit van leven.
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Ontkenning kan bescherming bieden tegen bedreigende feiten en gevoelens.
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Exploratie van de mate van ontkenning en van context, functie en gevolgen biedt aanknopingspunten om informatie gedoseerd te verstrekken.
Inleiding
Methode
Patiënten
Opzet en meetinstrumenten
Statistische analyse
Resultaten
Patiëntkenmerken
n | % | |
---|---|---|
Geslacht | ||
| 115 | 59,0% |
| 80 | 41,0% |
Leeftijd | ||
| 69 | 35,4% |
| 54 | 27,7% |
| 72 | 36,9% |
Partner | ||
| 137 | 70,3% |
| 58 | 29,7% |
Kinderen | ||
| 35 | 18,0% |
| 160 | 82,0% |
Opleidingsniveau | ||
| 70 | 36,8% |
| 53 | 27,9% |
| 67 | 35,3% |
| 5 | |
Religie | ||
| 98 | 50,5% |
| 96 | 49,5% |
| 1 | |
Type tumor en UICC-stadium | ||
| 139 | 74,7% |
| 39 | |
| 100 | |
| 35 | 18,8% |
| 18 | |
| 17 | |
– anders/onbekend | 21 | 6,5% |
Actuele behandeling | ||
| 35 | 18,0% |
| 24 | 12,4% |
| 73 | 37,6% |
| 47 | 24,2% |
| 4 | 2,1% |
| 1 | |
ECOG performance score | ||
| 58 | 29,9% |
| 96 | 49,5% |
| 26 | 13,4% |
| 14 | 7,2% |
| 1 | |
Roken | ||
| 9 | 4,6% |
| 186 | 95,4% |
Sociaal en emotioneel functioneren
Discussie
Beperkingen van het onderzoek
Klinische betekenis
Literatuur
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